A Mad Undertaking

an undefinitive guide to the Aadam Jacobs Collection

Tag: Aadam Jacobs

  • The Aadam Jacobs Origin Story

    At some point—usually in their early to mid‑twenties—people stop caring about music. The importance and obsession stalls. They hold onto the songs or albums of their youth and rarely, if ever, embrace anything new. Music becomes background noise while they work or do the dishes. But for a very, very small percentage of people, the obsession never stalls; it grows with every new discovery and becomes a lifelong pursuit. Aadam Jacobs is one of those people.

    If you’re reading this, odds are you’re a big music fan. Maybe, at some point, you’ve been called “obsessive” or “encyclopedic” about certain bands. Maybe the act of you explaining the nuances of an album has been described as “pedantic”—or maybe I’m projecting. But what I expect we do share is a common understanding of how we evolved from someone who casually has music on in the background to someone willing to explain to the gas‑station attendant how many vocal mics were used while Bowie was recording “Heroes” because it happens to be playing from someone’s car outside.

    For the younger crowd raised in the internet age, sourcing music outside the mainstream is a bit easier. It still requires the desire to look, but the mechanisms are always in your hands. There are countless excellent websites, blogs, and online radio stations catering to every imaginable genre. You can join a forum or Discord server and talk with fans from all over the world. For those of us who are a bit older, the sources were, quite literally, more analog: an older brother, a clerk at the local record store, the cool uncle, or—as was the case for Aadam and me—local college radio.

    Sometime in early high school, I discovered Frank Zappa. My parents didn’t listen to him, so there were no records at home to dig into. Zappa has, roughly, 14,879,356 official releases (and CDs were pricey), so buying my way through the catalog was impossible. Then, while listening to WUSB, the Stony Brook University radio station, I heard they were doing a Zappathon—twelve straight hours of Zappa music! I loaded up on blank tapes and recorded as much as I could. If I could find all this Zappa in one day, what other secrets could this station unlock? Maybe I should listen to everything. A year or so later, I found out that a janitor at my school had a show on the station. From one of his programs, I discovered Ween. It’s impossible to overstate the impact WUSB had on me.

    As grateful as I am for the convenience of modern music access, there was something undeniably exciting about hearing something for the first time—being instantly fascinated by it, but having no idea what it was. It was intoxicating knowing that somewhere out in the world was incredible music you or your friends didn’t even know existed. For Aadam, the experience was similar. As a proud son of Chicago, he was obsessed with Antidote Radio, WZRD, and WNUR.

    These DJs weren’t older brothers, record‑store clerks, or cool uncles, but they were mentors. Every day, Aadam could tune in, learn about new sounds, and find new things to be inspired and excited by. One day in early 1984, he heard a band named AMM and was told by his mentors that it was a band to be taken seriously. And wouldn’t you know it—they were playing Chicago on May 27th.

    For those unfamiliar: AMM is a British group formed in 1965 that spent nearly fifty years pursuing free improvisation and occasionally brushing up against jazz. Nothing was planned; everything was spontaneous. For a brief period in the late ’60s and early ’70s, British experimental composer Cornelius Cardew was part of the ensemble. It was excerpts from Cardew’s graphic musical score Treatise that the band would be performing that night in Chicago.

    Upon arriving at the show, Aadam—who had managed to convince his mom to come along—sat with two of his DJ mentors, Marko (Pezzati) and Leslie, on a couch near the stage. After the performance, Aadam purchased a copy of Cardew’s Treatise, which he still has today.

    During this era of discovery, Aadam became aware of the idea of stealth‑recording concerts. Like many of us in this community, he decided that if he was going to attend a show, he might as well document it. So he brought a mini‑cassette recorder to the gig and placed it at the foot of the couch. Unknowingly, he ran the recorder at too high a speed, resulting in an incomplete capture—but even shortened, it remains a remarkable document. That seemingly innocent act of borrowing the recorder his grandmother used for voice dictation became the first in a series of recordings that would span decades and preserve some incredibly important moments that might otherwise have been lost to time.

    That original cassette was transferred by Scott Plumer and eventually sent to me for mastering. Despite being over forty years old, it’s surprisingly listenable and required very little post‑production. I added a touch of compression to even out some dynamics and some normalization. Otherwise, this is exactly how Aadam captured it—and I can promise you, it sounds better than my first tape.

    So this is where it started: the Aadam Jacobs Origin Story, if you will. The beginning of a lifetime spent listening to, loving, discovering, and archiving music. These recordings represent moments in history. In some cases—like this one—important moments in history. And those of us working on this project are happy to help keep them alive. Were you there the first time Nirvana played Chicago? Or for Pavement’s first Midwest shows? Because Aadam was—and he can help you relive it.

    Aadam’s first recording AMM 1984-05-27

  • Checking In: One Year Into the Aadam Jacobs Collection Project

    How This Journey Began

    A year ago this month, the Aadam Jacobs Collection Project team began converting Aadam Jacobs’ audio recordings to digital formats and preparing them for public access. But the story actually started in 2019, shortly after WBEZ Chicago ran a feature and podcast on Aadam – the “Chicago taper guy.”

    As audio archivists for the Live Music Archive on the Internet Archive (now 280,000 shows and growing), we immediately understood the value of a collection like Aadam’s. His recordings span more than three decades and capture everything from first-and-only performances by local bands to early sets from now (and then)-international acts like Nirvana, Hüsker Dü, Liz Phair, Phish, and many more. It was clear these tapes deserved preservation – and that they should be heard, not hidden away in a warehouse.

    We reached out. So did others. Aadam took time to sort through the possibilities and weigh what he wanted for his collection. Every six months or so, we would check in to see where things stood. Finally, in fall 2024, I visited Aadam at his home in Chicago and left with the first 120 tapes.

    The Challenge of 10,000+ Recordings

    Once we had tapes in hand, the path ahead looked deceptively simple: convert the tapes, lightly master the audio, split it into tracks, and upload it for public listening.

    Straightforward – if you’re dealing with a couple dozen tapes. But we were staring at more than 10,000, some with two or three or more separate sets on them.

    Scaling the work became the central challenge. We did the math early: at 10 shows per day, this would be a 10-year project. We were committed, but we also knew sustaining a volunteer team for a decade wasn’t realistic. To finish within a more reasonable two- to three-year window, we’d need to process 25 – 30 shows per day – roughly 200 per week.

    That meant building the equivalent of a production train… while it was already moving.

    Building a Workflow That Could Scale

    The process has evolved continuously. Today, no one person is responsible for taking a tape from raw format all the way to the Live Music Archive. Instead, we’ve structured the work into stages, each handled by different team members:

    1. Cataloging
      Each tape is entered into our database and routed to the transfer team.
    2. Transfer
      Transfer specialists convert tapes to raw digital audio.
    3. Prep & Metadata
      Another group handles naming, dating, venue identification, transfer-equipment info, and splitting multi-show tapes.
    4. Editing & Mastering
      Editors select shows to master, track, and prepare for upload.
    5. Final Review & Upload
      A final reviewer checks everything and uploads the show to the Aadam Jacobs Collection on the Live Music Archive.

    Then we do it again – 30,000 times.

    The First Recordings Shared – Scruffy the Cat

    The first box of DATs Aadam handed over was a true grab-bag of recordings. When he asked whether I wanted anything specific, I asked about Scruffy the Cat. As it turned out, he had sorted his entire collection alphabetically during the early pandemic, so he knew exactly where to find them.

    I flew home to Massachusetts with 115 DATs and five Scruffy the Cat cassettes in my carry-on.

    We started with Scruffy the Cat because I had a working cassette deck, but no DAT deck. Most of the team had never heard of Scruffy the Cat – a rockabilly-punk / cow-punk / roots-punk hybrid. Think Jason and the Scorchers, if they leaned more punk. The band started in Iowa, moved to Boston in the early ’80s, added banjo and keys, signed a record deal, and released four albums before breaking up in 1990.

    One teammate messaged:
    “Man, loving these guys! Never heard of them before… How did I not know about this band?”

    Link to Scruffy the Cat recordings in the Aadam Jacobs Collection at the Live Music Archive.

    That’s been a theme: the sheer joy of stumbling into something you didn’t know you needed.

    For me, the Scruffy tapes triggered a rush of Boston-era memories – late-night shows, dark rooms, cheap beer underfoot, a band playing in the corner rather than on a stage. Even though the recordings were Chicago-based, the vibe came right back.

    Follow Along: More Gems Ahead

    You can follow the project on Facebook and Bluesky (Bluesky feed of new uploads here), where automated feeds announce each new upload. You’ll never miss when we upload that The Cure show from 1984 of their first visit to Chicago. And yes – the 1984 Cure show is coming soon.

    The Cure - cassette image

    Aadam shared this memory from that night:

    “I won tickets on WNUR, but they were so late with the guest list that, if there was an opening band, I have no memory of seeing them. I found a spot on the terribly crowded floor slightly closer to the left stacks, maybe the equivalent of 12 rows back…

    “The better story is missing their 1985 show because I was seeing Philip Glass, but I had to be at The Cure when it ended to flyer for a late 10,000 Maniacs show at the Vic. Natalie Merchant helped. I reminded her of this about 20 years ago after a Wilco show.”

    What We’ve Achieved So Far

    Before we uploaded even a single file, we knew these recordings would spark memories, conversations, and connections. And they have.

    In the project’s first year, we’ve:

    • Uploaded 1,500+ shows
    • Seen 133,000+ streams or downloads

    Yes, at that pace it would take 15–20 years to finish. But the team is finding its rhythm, and the coming year should be even more productive.

    Want to Help? Here’s How

    If you’re a taper – or simply someone with experience or interest in:

    • transferring 2-channel live recordings (either DAT or Cassette)
    • editing or mastering 2-channel live recordings
    • helping with setlists, metadata, or database work

    …we’d love to hear from you.

    Email us at aadam.jacobs.project@gmail.com.

    Transfers currently take place in Chicago, Cleveland, Palo Alto, Charleston (SC), and Wilmington (NC). Editors span Vancouver, the UK, the Netherlands, and dozens of U.S. cities.

    Our goals for next year:
    Reach 8,000 uploaded shows and one million visitors.

    With help, we’ll get there.